Hamwe nogukoresha kwinshi kwimodoka yihuta, servo, ups nibindi bicuruzwa, umubare munini wubwumvikane bwagaragaye mumashanyarazi, kandi guhuza byazanye ibibazo bikomeye byingufu zamashanyarazi.Kugirango dukemure ikibazo cyubwumvikane mumashanyarazi, isosiyete yacu yateje imbere ibyiciro bitatuAkayunguruzohashingiwe ku byiciro bibiri bikora muyunguruzi.
Akayunguruzo gakomeyeIrashobora gukoreshwa cyane mumiyoboro yo gukwirakwiza inganda, ubucuruzi ninzego, nka: sisitemu yamashanyarazi, inganda zikora amashanyarazi, ibikoresho byo gutunganya amazi, inganda zikomoka kuri peteroli, amazu manini manini n’amazu y'ibiro, inganda za elegitoroniki zuzuye, sisitemu yo gutanga amashanyarazi ku kibuga / ku cyambu, ibigo byubuvuzi , nibindi Ukurikije ibintu bitandukanye byo gusaba, ikoreshwa ryaimbaraga zungururaBizagira uruhare mu kwemeza ko amashanyarazi atangwa, kugabanya kwivanga, kuzamura ireme ry'ibicuruzwa, kongera ubuzima bw'ibikoresho no kugabanya ibyangiritse.
Ihuza rya 3 mubikorwa byinshi bya semiconductor birakomeye cyane, bitewe numubare munini wibikoresho byo gukosora icyiciro kimwe bikoreshwa mubigo.Ihuza rya gatatu ni iryikurikiranye rya zeru, rifite ibiranga guhurira kumurongo utabogamye, bikaviramo umuvuduko ukabije kumurongo utabogamye, ndetse no gutwika ibintu, bifite akaga gakomeye kihishe mumutekano wumusaruro.Harmonics irashobora kandi gutuma inzitizi zumuzingi zigenda, gutinda igihe cyo gukora.Ihuza rya gatatu rigizwe no kuzenguruka muri transformateur kandi byihutisha gusaza kwa transformateur.Umwanda ukomeye uhuza bizagira ingaruka byanze bikunze bigira ingaruka kumikorere ya serivise nubuzima bwibikoresho muri sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi.
Byinshi muri inverter ikosora ihuza ni ugukoresha pulses 6 kugirango uhindure AC kuri DC, kubwibyo guhuza byakozwe ni inshuro 5, 7, 11.Ibyingenzi byingenzi ni ingaruka kubikoresho byamashanyarazi no gutandukana mubipimo.Ikoreshwa ryaAkayunguruzobirashobora kuba igisubizo cyiza kuri iki kibazo.
Imikoreshereze yaibikorwa bihuzamuyunguruzi:
1. Kurungurura ibigezweho, bishobora gushungura neza guhuza inshuro 2-25 mumitwaro yumutwaro, kugirango urusobe rwogukwirakwiza rugire isuku kandi rukore neza, kandi rwuzuze ibisabwa nibipimo byigihugu mugukwirakwiza imiyoboro.Akayunguruzo gakomeye mubyukuri guhuza n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere, birashobora guhita byerekana impinduka zose zumutwaro hamwe no guhindura ibintu bihuza ibintu kandi bigahita bikurikirana indishyi, 80us igisubizo cyimpinduka zumutwaro, 20m kugirango ugere ku ndishyi zuzuye zo gukurikirana.
2. Kunoza ubusumbane bwa sisitemu, birashobora gukuraho burundu ubusumbane bwa sisitemu buterwa nubwuzuzanye, mugihe habaye uruhushya rwibikoresho, birashobora gushyirwaho ukurikije uyikoresha kugirango yishyure sisitemu yibanze ikurikiranye hamwe nibice bitaringanijwe bya zero hamwe nimbaraga zidasanzwe.
3. Kubuza resonance ya gride y'amashanyarazi, itazumvikana na gride y'amashanyarazi, kandi irashobora kwigana neza resonance ya gride y'amashanyarazi ubwayo mubushobozi bwayo.
4. Imikorere itandukanye yo kurinda, hamwe hejuru yumuriro, hejuru ya voltage, munsi ya voltage, ubushyuhe bwinshi, ikosa ryumuzunguruko, gukubita inkuba nibindi bikorwa byo kurinda.
5. Igikorwa cyuzuye cya digitale, hamwe ninshuti ya mashini yimashini, gukora ibikorwa byoroshye, byoroshye gukoresha no kubungabunga.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-21-2023